Will non-compete clauses in employment contracts be reformed?

29 December 2025

It’s a possibility following the publication by the Government of a working paper on options to reform non-compete clauses in contracts. 

Extensive research and consultation into the use of non-competes by YouGov has revealed that 71% of non-competes are for longer than three months and that they can be as long as 24 months in some cases. There is a suggestion that a statutory limit of 3 months should be applied to non-competes. 

A non-compete clause is a contractual term that restricts an employee’s ability to work for a competing business. The Government is concerned that non-competes are impacting economic growth.

The aims of the reform of non-competes are set out in the working paper and include:

  • Boosting labour market dynamism;
  • Reducing barriers to recruitment;
  • Promoting competition and innovation;
  • Protecting workers so that they do not have to face extended periods of time out of the labour market.

The working paper outlines options, including:

  • a statutory limit on the length of non-compete provisions;
  • a statutory limit linked to business size;
  • restricting the use of non-compete provisions to high earners only;
  • an outright ban on any form of non-compete clause.  

The closing date for responses and views is 18 February 2026.

You can respond online to the working paper, or you can email noncompeteclause@businessandtrade.gov.uk.

Karen Jackson

Written by Karen Jackson

Chief Executive (CEO), Owner-Director

Karen Jackson is Founder-Director of didlaw and one of the UK's leading employment and discrimination lawyers, recognised by Chambers and Partners for her expertise in disability discrimination. A former City trader and in-house legal counsel, she combines litigation, mediation and strategic advice to secure outstanding outcomes, while championing equality through landmark cases, training and legal commentary.

Read more about Karen

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